The language—belonging with Russian and Belarusian to the East Slavic branch of the Slavic language family—is closely related to Russian but also has distinct similarities to the Polish language. Czech, The law required the school used Ukrainian, the national language, in all classes that did not require a second language. Minority religions include Protestantism, Roman Catholicism, Islam (practiced primarily by the Crimean Tatars), and Judaism. Vsi ljudy narodžujut'sja vil'nymy i rivnymy u svojij hidnosti ta pravax. Note: all links on this site to Amazon.com, Amazon.co.uk and Amazon.fr are affiliate links. [8], The following table gives the languages with their number of speakers according to the 2001 Ukrainian Census:[9], Not included the table above are Rusyn with 6,725 speakers as of 2001,[10] Ukrainian Sign Language (54,000 in 2008), Eastern Yiddish (11,500 in 2007), Urum (95,000 in 2000, often included under Tatar), and Krymchak (200 as of 2007).

In 2012 a law was passed that granted local authorities the power to confer official status upon minority languages.

http://www.pravda.com.ua The vast majority of people in Ukraine speak Ukrainian, which is written with a form of the Cyrillic alphabet.

http://www.ielanguages.com/ukrainian.html Ukrainian is an Eastern Slavonic language spoken mainly in Ukraine. So by clicking on these links you can help to support this site. According to the Russian census 1897 on the territory of the nine Russian guberniyas in modern Ukraine yielded the following results: 1989 / 2001 Fluency in Ukrainian (red column) and Russian (blue column), 2001 Majority self-professed "native" (not necessarily habitually spoken) language by locality, In 2016, a New rule came into force requiring Ukraine's radio stations to play a quota of Ukrainian-language songs each day. In January 2019 the Kyiv Patriarchate and Autocephalous churches were merged into a single body as the Orthodox Church of Ukraine.

More than two-fifths of Ukrainians are not religious. Historically, most adherents belonged to the Ukrainian Orthodox Church–Kyiv Patriarchate, though the Ukrainian Orthodox Church–Moscow Patriarchate was important as well. Download an alphabet chart for Ukrainian (Excel). In 2011 the retirement age for men was raised from 60 to 62 and women’s retirement age was raised from 55 to 60. The autonomous hetman state and Sloboda Ukraine, Right Bank and western Ukraine until the Partitions of Poland, Ukraine under direct imperial Russian rule, Western Ukraine under the Habsburg monarchy, World War I and the struggle for independence, The New Economic Policy and Ukrainization, Western Ukraine under Soviet and Nazi rule, The Orange Revolution and the Yushchenko presidency, Russian invasion and annexation of Crimea. http://www.nrcu.gov.ua Croatian, St. Andrew's Church (left), Kyiv, Ukraine. [12] In October 2014 the Constitutional Court of Ukraine started reviewing the constitutionality of the law,[13] and on 28 February 2018 it ruled the law unconstitutional.[13]. More information about the transliteration of Ukrainian Polish, Aware of Ukraine’s net loss of workers to immigration and a fertility rate that was far below replacement level, Ukrainian policy makers recognized the burden that would be placed on the country’s old age pension system. http://postup.brama.com In 1989 Ukrainian once again became the country’s official language, and its status as the sole official language was confirmed in the 1996 Ukrainian constitution. The recorded history of the Ukrainian language began in 988, when the eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'omniglot_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_2',147,'0','0'])); Online Ukrainian lessons If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation via PayPal or Patreon, or by contributing in other ways.