1938 - Club protests proposal to dam Yellowstone Lake.

Membership passes 114, 000 and Club chapters cover all 50 states.

Want to change up your scenery while working remotely? Read how COVID-19 is impacting our activities. John Muir Trail completed, and Club conducts first burro and knapsack outings. 1994 - California Desert Protection Act signed into law, after an eight-year Club campaign. 1907 - Club submits a resolution to the Secretary of the Interior opposing damming of Hetch Hetchy Valley. Club moves headquarters to 730 Polk St. in San Francisco. 1917 - Club protests grazing in national parks as an unnecessary wartime measure.

Club headquarters moves back into Mills Building in San Francisco. 1926 - Congress adds Kern and Kaweah regions, including Mt.
Randall joined that community; three years after her first Club outing she married Edward Parsons, and served as a Club Director from 1914 to 1938. Poll of members shows that the majority support Club's position on Hetch Hetchy. By clicking Remind Me, you will also receive periodic communications from the Sierra Club. History: Sierra Club Timeline. Sierra Club, American organization that promotes environmental conservation. 1924 - Club advocates establishment of a California State Park Commission and a statewide survey of land suitable for state parks. The reality is that many officials don't know that CAFOs cause problems, or if they do, they don't have the staff or resources to take all the proper steps to enforce the law on these facilities. See highlights of these and more on this year's video. Terms and Conditions of Use | Club publishes Climber's Guide to High Sierra. 1902 - Sierra Club High Trip visits Kings Canyon.

The Sierra Club Bulletin (first published in 1893 and continuing today as Sierra) included reports of excursions, guides to Sierran geography, and scientific papers on the range's natural history. But as he did with Emerson, Muir also sought communal outings. Membership reaches 33,000. To these members, the phrase in the Club's statement of purpose that read "to . 1976 - Club wins campaign to repeal obsolete land disposal policies and establish a wilderness review program for the Bureau of Land Management's 341 million acres. that became available on August 22, 2012. Whitney, to Sequoia National Park. Muir’s words and actions still carry an especially heavy weight, as they "continue to hurt and alienate Indigenous people and people of color who come into contact with the Sierra Club," Brune wrote. In the same year, automobiles first entered Yosemite Valley, and with them began the modern era of industrial tourism, presaging future conflicts for the Club. In this work, we determined the contents of PARs, metals, nondioxin-like PCBs (NDL- PCBs), PCDDs and PCDFs in granulates, and PAR concentrations in air during the use of the field… an excess lifetime cancer risk of 1 x10(-6) was calculated for an intense 30-year activity.”, “The major chemical components of crumb rubber are styrene and butadiene, the principal ingredients of the synthetic rubber used for tires in the United States.

Its success led to the biennial Wilderness Conferences, which continued for more than two decades and greatly influenced conservation policy. The year 1931 brought to the Club a major technological innovation that promised to change the nature of mountaineering. The agencies should deny permits for new proposed CAFOs because of the terrible pollution they cause. . Among the Club's first publications were Joseph LeConte's maps of the range. As early as 1889, Johnson had encouraged Muir to form an "association" to help protect the Sierra Nevada, and preliminary meetings were held to plan the group.

Galveston Superport lawsuit reaffirms that environmental impact statements must consider all potential adverse effects. And each year the outings succeeded by recruiting new Sierra Club members to "hear the trees speak for themselves.". Club supports legislation to create Olympic National Park and urges that the boundaries of Death Valley National Monument be extended. The Club's Committee on Mountain Records began to compile a climbing guide to the Sierra, and the Sierra Club Decimal Rating System, developed at Tahquitz Rock by the Angeles Chapter Rock Climbing Section, soon became the American standard for determining the difficulty of rock climbs. 1960 - The Sierra Club Foundation established. San Francisco Bay Chapter organized.

Club wins Clean Air lawsuit in Colorado over pollution in Mt. Where night found me, there I camped. Meanwhile, Joel Hildebrand, a chemistry professor at the University of California, was interested in encouraging technical proficiency (and perhaps competition) among skiers. Years before the founding of the Sierra Club, many of its future leaders and supporters were traveling the mountains of California and sharing with others the wonders they found there. Joseph LeConte, Jr., becomes Club's second President. Virtually penniless, he hired on as a shepherd's assistant, a job that took him to Yosemite Valley--and ultimately changed his life. President Reagan vetoes the Montana bill. Congress authorizes a system of marine sanctuaries and designates the Golden Gate and Gateway East National Recreation Areas.

A disciple of John Muir was, in his terms, "hopelessly and forever a mountaineer," and Club members found plenty of mountains to climb. 1996 - Club's Utah wilderness campaign helps pressure President Clinton to create Escalante-Grand Staircase National Monument, protecting 1.7 million acres. They also walked up mountains. 1957 - Club sponsors 5th Biennial Wilderness Conference on "Wildlands in Our Civilization." “Toxins from tire crumb can enter the body through inhalation of particulates, fibers, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
2011 - The Club's Beyond Coal Campaign received a $50 million gift from Bloomberg Philanthropies, more than 12,000 citizens surrounded the White House in opposition to the proposed Keystone XL tar sands pipeline, and roadless protections were reinstated on the Tongass National Forest, the nation's largest, home to the largest temperate rainforest on earth. 1903 - President Theodore Roosevelt visits Yosemite with John Muir. First came the Burro Trips in 1938, begun by Joel Hildebrand's son, Milton. 1987 - Congress passes reauthorization and expansion of the Clean Water Act over veto by President Reagan and designates wilderness areas in Michigan and Virginia. In a move opposed by the Club, EPA extends air pollution compliance deadlines for some urban areas by as much as 25 years. Sitting around a campfire at Soda Springs in Tuolumne Meadows, the two planned a campaign for a Yosemite National Park--a campaign that succeeded the following year when Congress established the park. As LeConte remembered, the stillness of the evening, the shadows of the mountains, the glittering of the ruffled water, "all these seemed exquisitely harmonized with one another and the grand harmony made answering music in our hearts." "Our problem is no longer how to make the mountains better traveled and better known," she wrote that year. 1940 - Congress establishes Kings Canyon National Park. Club wins injunction to block wolf-killing in Idaho, Montana and Wyoming. It was a moment, and a place, that LeConte would not forget. 1964 - After years of battle, Congress passes the Wilderness Act, the first wilderness protection legislation in the world. In the 1920s High Trips visited Glacier National Park in Montana. Conservation Department begins publication of the National News Report. Thanks for joining with the 3.8 million Sierra Club supporters fighting to protect our world and our future! Campaign to control stripmining abuses culminates in passage of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. You can unsubscribe at any time. A new generation of Club rock climbers appeared, including Leonard, Eichorn, David Brower, Raffi Bedayn, Morgan Harris, Bestor Robinson, and many others. But Club members conducted their outings primarily in the Sierra, familiarizing themselves with the region they felt an obligation to know, protect, and preserve as a recreational resource.

1968 - Club succeeds in campaigns to stop dams in the Grand Canyon and to establish Redwoods National Park.

In its early years, the Club shared offices with the California Academy of Sciences and the Geographical Society of the Pacific, wherein it often sponsored public educational and scientific meetings. The Club had long sought such a clean-up. Eight years after the inaugural meeting in Olney's office, membership numbered 384. Indeed, the Manual of Ski Mountaineering, a collection of articles on winter camping and safe mountaineering written by Club members and edited by David Brower, was compiled to aid in training mountain troops. The Sierra Club Foundation stewards charitable contributions and assets responsibly. 1974 - Club successfully lobbies to establish Big Cypress Thicket Preserve in Texas and Big Cypress Preserve in Florida. Membership reaches 16,000. . Outings are temporarily discontinued due to war. 1983 - Club holds its first International Assembly in Snowmass, Colorado. To Marion Randall Parsons, the end of the Colby-led outings seemed like the end of an era.

1910 - Club advocates establishment of Glacier National Park. In a statement released Wednesday, the 128-year-old organization said "as defenders of Black life pull down Confederate monuments across the country, it’s time to take down some of our own monuments, starting with some truth-telling about the Sierra Club’s early history. The Planet launched to replace National News Report. Run nearly every summer for more than 50 years as the Club's chief cultural event, the High Trips were not small excursions: 96 people went to Tuolumne Meadows in 1901, more to Kings Canyon the next summer, and the annual number of participants would grow to 200. Walter Starr, Allen Chickering, and Theodore Solomons mapped and photographed the Sierra crest from the Merced to the Kings rivers. The Sierra Club was the leading force in the campaign to protect these forests. He once wrote that "no mountaineer is truly free who is trammelled with friend or servant, who has the care of more than two legs." Meanwhile, climbers from the High Trips were attempting and achieving more difficult ascents in the Sierra.

During the era of the Colby High Trips it was the general view that nobody else was in the wilderness. After he retired from leading, his ideal was still working in 1948 when young Club member Peggy Wayburn joined a High Trip for her first wilderness adventure. Muir himself skied at Lake Tahoe in 1878. California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) (2009): Benzene 2.8/millionFormaldehyde 1.6/millionNaphthalene 3.8/millionNitromethane 8.7/millionStyrene 1.9/millionCUMULATIVE 18.8/million, “The artificial-turf granulates made from recycled rubber waste are of health concern due to the possible exposure of users to dangerous substances present in the rubber, and especially to PARs [petroleum hydrocarbons]. These three purposes, recreational, educational, and conservationist, constituted the Club's motives, means, and final object. . Home | Stanford Professor William Russel Dudley wrote regular columns on forestry. 1914 - Last Sierra Club outing to Hetch Hetchy Valley. Read how COVID-19 is impacting our activities. An immigrant who had been raised on a Wisconsin farm and educated at the University of Wisconsin, Muir had arrived in California in 1868 planning to stay only a few months before setting off to study Amazon botany.

1906 - San Francisco earthquake and fire destroys Club records and library. Rainier, on the first High Trip outside California. Journalist Robert Underwood Johnson had worked with John Muir on the successful campaign to create a large Yosemite National Park surrounding the much smaller state park which had been created in 1864.