For example, features of the "ghostly and supernatural" could apply equally to Mozart's Don Giovanni from 1787 and Stravinsky's The Rake's Progress from 1951 (Kravitt 1992, 93–95). (Note: Beethoven is often seen as the link composer between the Classical and Romantic periods. Romantic efforts to express a particular nation’s distinctiveness through music was manifested in the works of the Czechs Antonín Dvořák and Bedřich Smetana and by various Russian, French, and Scandinavian composers. Emotional expression– this became more important than formal structural considerations as composers rebelled against the formal restraint of the classical period. It was also through the writings of Hoffmann and other German authors that German music was brought to the centre of musical Romanticism (Samson 2001). The Romantic opera in Germany culminated in the works of Richard Wagner, who combined and integrated such diverse strands of Romanticism as fervent nationalism; the cult of the hero; exotic sets and costumes; expressive music; and the display of virtuosity in orchestral and vocal settings.

The principal composers of the first phase of Romanticism were Hector Berlioz, Frédéric Chopin, Felix Mendelssohn, and Franz Liszt. [citation needed] Some characteristics of Romantic music include:[citation needed]. Schumann, Schubert, Berlioz and other early-Romantic composers tended to look in alternative directions. This event had a profound effect on music: there were major improvements in the mechanical valves and keys that most woodwinds and brass instruments depend on. … Examples of musical nationalism abound in the output of the romantic era. Lied is the German word for “song”.Lieder (plural for “lied”) were very popular in Europe during the Romantic period.Schubert is the most famous composer of lieder (he composed over 500 of them!! The new and innovative instruments could be played with greater ease and they were more reliable (Schmidt-Jones and Jones 2004, 3). For the traditional term in music, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Transition from Classical to Romantic music, Summary of Western Classical Music History, Spacebomb: Truth Lies Somewhere in Between, Music technology (electronic and digital), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Romantic_music&oldid=984204247, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from September 2020, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles needing additional references from January 2017, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Articles with incomplete citations from December 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. This is an example of programme music.It is a symphonic poem (single movement piece of programme music) based on the Shakespeare play “Romeo and Juliet”. Song CyclesComposers would sometimes group songs on the same theme into a collection of lieder called a song cycle.Schubert created a number of song cycles, most notably “The Fair Maid of the Mill” and “Winter Journey”, both based on the poems of a German poet called Muller and both quite sad in their feel. The Italian Romantic opera was brought to the height of its development by Giuseppe Verdi. The Romantic period of music is from 1830 to 1900.The Romantic period was a time where composers, artists and authors moved away from the formal restraint of the Classical period.In literature, authors like Byron, Scott, Wordsworth and Goethe led the way.In the musical world, composers such as Weber, Schubert, Schumann, Chopin, Liszt, Berlioz and Wagner were heavyweights of Romantic period music. Musical Romanticism was marked by emphasis on originality and individuality, personal emotional expression, and freedom and experimentation of form. The Romantic spirit often found inspiration in poetic texts, legends, and folk tales, and the linking of words and music either programmatically or through such forms as the concert overture and incidental music is another distinguishing feature of Romantic music.

Long… This tragic tale tells the story of Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet who are from rival feeding families, but who fall in love.

In the first of these essays Hoffmann traced the beginnings of musical Romanticism to the later works of Haydn and Mozart. The middle phase of musical Romanticism is represented by such figures as Antonín Dvořák, Edvard Grieg, and Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. Read More. Romantic music is a stylistic movement in Western orchestral music associated with the period of the nineteenth century commonly referred to as the Romantic era (or Romantic period). For example, Jean Sibelius' Finlandia has been interpreted to represent the rising nation of Finland, which would someday gain independence from Russian control (Child 2006). “Einst träumte meiner sel'gen Base,” Ännchen's aria (No. In part, it was a revolt against social and political norms of the Age of Enlightenment and a reaction against the scientific rationalization of nature (Casey 2008).