Altogether, the homily was interrupted approximately ten times with outbursts of applause by the congregants. Saying the pope’s name three times is a custom rooted in Catholic traditions.

", The Mass of Requiem officially ended with the congregation standing to sing the In paradisum: "May Angels lead you into Paradise; upon your arrival, may the Martyrs receive you and lead you to the holy city of Jerusalem.". It also gives mourners the opportunity to view the deceased pope before they are to be buried. Those present sang "Salve Regina" or "Hail Holy Queen.". Mourners attend funeral mass for retired pope’s brother. His funeral, held in St. Peter’s Square, broke with the Vatican tradition of papal funerals occurring inside of St. Peter’s Basilica. After the congregants received Communion, Cardinal Ratzinger led the Rite of Final Commendation and Farewell. As the pope must be buried between the fourth and sixth day after his death, Friday was chosen as the last possible date. Also, it was customary for popes to have their organs removed after death. International representatives included the Secretary-General of the United Nations. A heavy stone slab covers the sarcophagus to protect the coffins. More than five million people attended Pope John Paul II’s Sunday mass on January 15, 1995 – World Youth Day.

The People's Republic of China was not invited to the funeral and protested to Italy for allowing Chen passage to the Vatican. These open-air ceremonies allow thousands of mourners to attend.

A first Mass of Repose, such as is offered for anyone baptised in the Catholic Church, commemorating the sending of the soul to God, was led by Cardinal Angelo Sodano, Cardinal Secretary of State, on 3 April 2005, the day after the death of the Pope. DECESSIT DIE II M. APRILIS, John Paul II, Supreme Pontiff

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Jesus asked three times, "Do you love me?" The paschal candle was lit and the body of the Pope was incensed again by Cardinal Martínez Somalo. ECCLESIAE UNIV. and "Giovanni Paolo Santo" or "Saint John Paul!".

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In addition to a country's official delegation, any number of government officials were permitted to attend as pilgrim travellers, remaining outside the basilica during the Mass of Requiem with the general public. At this time, we should be able to focus on the Holy Father's death, instead of Cardinal Law's prominence. Moss then read from John chapter 21, verses 15 through 19, which is an account of a dialogue between Jesus and Saint Peter. Each bag contained one coin for each year in John Paul II's reign, constituting the only monetary compensation he ever received for his service as pope, which totalled to about €100. Toronto Star articles, please go to: www.TorontoStarReprints.com, The Toronto Star and thestar.com, each property of Toronto Star

A heart attack claimed the life of Pope Paul VI at the age of 80. Pallbearers carry the coffin of Pope John Paul II, during his funeral Mass at St. Peter's Square, in the Vatican, April 8, 2005. "), Congregants stood for the proclamation of the Gospel, heralded by the singing of Alleluia. Applause rang out as John Paul's plain cypress coffin, adorned with a cross and an "M" for the Virgin Mary, was brought out for the Mass. He then told his disciple, "Follow me." This copy is for your personal non-commercial use only. According to Catholic tradition, Catholics should officially mourn a pope for nine days after they receive last rites and pass. Cardinal Ratzinger also told of John Paul's life as a bishop, cardinal, and pope, frequently applying scripture to the pope's life. The limit did not exclude other people of any nationality from attaining individual invitations, unrelated to the individual's country's delegation: for example, the attendance of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, former president of Brazil, had no connection with the Brazilian delegation. Pope John Paul II's coffin is lowered into the grave inside the grottos beneath St. Peter's Basilica, at the Vatican, Friday, April 8, 2005. [1] Some of the dignitaries later attended the installation of Pope Benedict XVI on April 24, 2005. The funeral of Pope John Paul II in Rome on April 8, 2005 was: + The largest single gathering of Christianity in history, with over four million mourners + The largest gathering of statesmen in all of history, over 200 countries sent representatives to the funeral of Pope John Paul II. Three bags containing gold, silver, and copper euro coins were placed beside the body.

In addition, several television networks in the Americas rebroadcast the funeral later in the day. Unlike future papal funerals, the official funeral for Pope John XXIII took place inside of St. Peter’s Basilica.

Just as the group's members arrived at St. Peter's Basilica, led by founder Barbara Blaine, police officers escorted them outside the confines of St. Peter's Square. In 1963, approximately 100,000 mourners filled St. Peter’s Square after attending a Mass offered for him. VIXIT A. LXXXIV M. X DIES XV Before a pope’s burial, the dean of the College of Cardinals typically delivers a funeral mass. The body of John Paul II was dressed in his vestments and moved to the Clementine Hall on the third level (considered the second floor) of the Apostolic Palace on 3 April. As is custom, Pope John Paul II was entombed in three nested coffins. Names of saints included in the more traditional litany were also included along with the newer saints.

After developing septic shock, Pope John Paul II requested that medical professionals tend to him at his private residence in the Vatican. Republication or distribution of this content is The congregants were called to prayer, "Dear brothers and sisters let us entrust to the most gentle mercy of God, the soul of our Pope John Paul II."

Pope John Paul II asked that his burial be like that of Pope Paul VI, not in an elaborate sarcophagus and ornate above-ground tomb, but in "bare earth". The funeral was followed by the novemdiales devotional in which the Catholic Church observes nine days of mourning.

[1] His body was laid on a sloped olive-sheeted catafalque and his head propped on a stack of three gold pillows. Get support with the planning and technology for a virtual memorial event. St. Peter's Square is seen during the funeral of Pope John Paul II, at the Vatican, April 8, 2005.

A few also repeatedly chanted "Magnus" or "Great", spontaneously declaring that he should be John Paul the Great. The GYST.com website is no longer available for use. I am deeply grateful that the Lord gave me this sign.”.

[9] This was originally done to prevent the creation of forged, backdated documents, which would appear to have been approved by the late pope. 26 years, 5 months, 17 days As such, Israeli President Moshe Katsav sat only two seats away from the president of Iran amidst strained relations. The middle plaques bear the following statement in Latin: IOANNIS PAULI II P.M. He blessed the pope with the holy waters of baptism three times: to the right of the pope, at his head and then to his left. However, in the past, the Church has traditionally conducted papal funerals inside of St. Peter’s Basilica. At first, he lay in state in his favourite pair of Polish-made brown leather shoes, size 44-1/2, which he wore on his travels throughout the world.

This ensures they might one day return to life with their body undisturbed.

Once again, keep in mind that this process does vary in some cases. The traditional burial location for popes has changed over the years. For example, in recent years, the Church has performed the papal funeral mass in St. Peter’s Square. Next, they often deliver, from both the Old Testament and the New Testament, always ending with a reading from one of the four Gospels. In his arm rested Paul VI's pastoral cross-staff, used by popes in place of the crozier. Because people in North America understood that the service took place during the early morning hours on their side of the Atlantic, many awoke to view the funeral, and others taped it for a historical record. The Papal Gentlemen carried the Pope's coffin towards the entrance of St. Peter's for interment, and the congregation in attendance broke out into applause and cheered as a final farewell.

The next casket, made of lead, holds the cypress coffin. The Liturgy of the Word began with a reading from the Acts of the Apostles, 10:34–43, read by Chilean Alejandra Correa in Spanish. After the placement of the body before the Burial Site of St. Peter, the faithful who had gathered in St. Peter's Square were allowed to enter the Basilica to pray before the exposed body. About four hours later, he was laid to rest in the grotto under the basilica. Cardinal Ratzinger handed over authority of the Rite of Interment to Cardinal Martínez Somalo, the Camerlengo. The Church does not want key documents, such as the pope’s will, to fall into the wrong hands.

Recent papal funerals illustrate how papal funeral and mourning traditions continue to evolve. Pope John Paul II Roman Catholic Pope died at 84. Pallbearers carry the pope's coffin into the center of St. Peter's Square, the Vatican, April 8, 2005. Congregants replied in chant, "Deo gratias" ("Thanks be to God. , National Broadcasting Company, 8 April 2005, www.nbcnews.com/id/3305285/ns/world_news-one_year_later_remembering_pope_john_paul_ii/t/pope-laid-rest-after-emotional-ceremony/#.XlZ6CxdKgY0. They typically notify the cardinal vicar for the Diocese of Rome at this point. [17] At that point a single bell tolled.

Concelebrating in the Mass of Requiem were the College of Cardinals (the number of members that were present has been variously given as 157 and 164) and the patriarchs of the Eastern Catholic Churches. They incensed the casket and chanted the Easter proclamation, "Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by His death", three times, and the rest of the Eastern memorial service. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish, and check out our cookie policy for more information. After the death of Pope John Paul II on April 2, 2005 in Vatican City, and before official invitations were sent by the College of Cardinals, almost 200 countries expressed interest in sending representatives to the funeral of Pope John Paul II. Partially, it establishes a timeline for preparing to select the next pope.

Then you were influenced by Pope John Paul II’s funeral in 2005. Many believed he knew he would soon pass. Centuries of sacred rituals are set in motion upon the death of a Pope, and these are administered by the Cardinal Camerlengo. This coffin was adorned with three bronze plaques: a simple cross at the head of the coffin, a middle plaque with the Pope's name and the length of his life and pontificate, and a third with Pope John Paul II's personal coat of arms at the foot.