Future US, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street, 15th Floor, Seit dem 15. CNSA is further working on technologies such as cargo ships and reusable rockets. 2020-07-02. April 1993 per Beschluss des Nationalen Volkskongresses, damals noch unter dem Dach der Kommission für Wissenschaft, Technik und Industrie für Landesverteidigung, die Nationale Raumfahrtbehörde gegründet worden war.[5]. [4], Eine Reihe weiterer Strukturreformen führte schließlich im April 1988 zur Bildung des „Ministeriums für Luft- und Raumfahrtindustrie“ (航空航天工业部, Pinyin Hángkōng Hángtiān Gōngyè Bù). April 2004 stellvertretender Vorsitzender von COSTIND, ab 21. März 2008 stellvertretender Leiter von SASTIND, seit 18. China did a successful anti-satellite test on one of its own machines in 2007, drawing the concern of international space authorities as a debris cloud of hundreds of pieces spread into orbit. Einige der Abteilungen werden mit der im selben Gebäude angesiedelten Nationalen Behörde für Wissenschaft, Technik und Industrie in der Landesverteidigung, wegen der englischen Bezeichnung State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense oft „SASTIND“ abgekürzt, gemeinsam betrieben, ein Prinzip, das man in China „eine Dienststelle, zwei Türschilder“ (一个机构两块牌子) nennt: Außerdem unterstützt die Nationale Raumfahrtbehörde die im Oktober 1979 von Qian Xuesen, Ren Xinmin und Zhang Zhenhuan gegründete Gesellschaft für Astronautik (中国宇航学会), den am 26. Five years later, the International Space Station had to take evasive maneuvers to put enough of a safe distance between it and one of the pieces from that test. Juli 1999 weiter in einen Rüstungs- und in einen Raumfahrtkonzern aufgeteilt, im Ausland als China Aerospace Machinery and Electronics Corporation bzw.

According to Encyclopedia Britannica, the roots of Chinese space began with officials such as Qian Xuesen, a co-founder of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
A successor small space station called Tiangong 2 is expected to launch in 2016. September 2020 um 10:33 Uhr bearbeitet. According to multiple news reports in spring 2016, China's near-term plans include launching a successor small Tiangong-2 space station and a crew in late 2016, and sending a Mars rover out in 2020. Das Ministerium für Luft- und Raumfahrtindustrie war kein Ministerium im üblichen Sinn, sondern ein, wenn auch nicht gewinnorientierter, Konzern mit über das ganze Land verteilten Fabriken und Forschungseinrichtungen. Forschungsinstitut des Verteidigungsministeriums“ überging.

The second ring is drawn with a bold line, to state that China has passed the first stage of exploration (earth system) and is undergoing the second stage exploration (within the solar system). Thank you for signing up to Space. Dem wurde im März 1993 auch formal Rechnung getragen, als das Ministerium per Beschluss des Nationalen Volkskongresses in die „Dachgesellschaft für Luftfahrtindustrie“ (中国航空工业总公司, Pinyin Zhōngguó Hángkōng Gōngyè Zǒnggōngsī) und die „Dachgesellschaft für Raumfahrtindustrie“ (中国航天工业总公司, Pinyin Zhōngguó Hángtiān Gōngyè Zǒnggōngsī) aufgespalten wurde. Die China National Space Administration (CNSA; 國家航天局 / 国家航天局, Guójiā Hángtiānjú Nationale Raumfahrtbehörde Chinas) ist das öffentliche Gesicht der chinesischen Raumfahrt und dient als Ansprechpartner für Presse und ausländische Organisationen. 2019-07-13. März 2008 untersteht sie dem Ministerium für Industrie und Informationstechnik.

After a few years, the ministry was split up to establish the China National Space Administration (CNSA) and the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.

Only a Starship Mars landing can make our Mars colonization dream come true. 0:00 Intro: Can the Chinese space agency copy SpaceX Starship Mars rocket and carry out their own Starship Mars mission?! Space Science . "The rockets in service cannot meet the demand from a future manned space station," Yuan Jie, deputy general manager of the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp. (CASC), told the state-run Xinhua news agency in June 2013. over space development efforts previously held by the Ministry of Aerospace Industry. In January 2016, state agency Xinhua reported that a follow-up mission called Chang'e-4will land on the far side of the moon (the side that never faces Earth) in 2018.

Olive branches were added to state that China's space exploration is peaceful in nature. CNSA's one-room space station, Tiangong 1, launched in September 2011 and underwent two robotic dockings with the unmanned Shenzhou 8 spacecraft that November. Letztere wurde am 1.

CNSA itself formed in 1993, a year after China started its own human space program. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offer, (Image: © China National Space Administration).

In the 1990s, the PRC reorganized the space program as part of a general reorganization of the defense industry to make it resemble Western defense procurement. "We need rockets with even larger carrying capacities.". Und seit 2010 ist der Direktor der CNSA immer auch Direktor der Nationalen Kernenergiebehörde und vor allem der Nationalen Behörde für Wissenschaft, Technik und Industrie in der Landesverteidigung, der am 15. The mission reportedly was a test of how capable Shenzhou's life-support systems were, and also featured experiments and better food for the taikonauts.

It developed a spacecraft called Shenzhou, which rely on the Russian Soyuz spacecraft design but have been modernized by Chinese engineers. © could detect life on Earth. Die Nationale Raumfahrtbehörde Chinas (.mw-parser-output .Hant{font-size:110%}國家航天局 / .mw-parser-output .Hans{font-size:110%}国家航天局, Guójiā Hángtiānjú), wegen der englischen Bezeichnung China National Space Administration im Ausland oft „CNSA“ abgekürzt, ist das öffentliche Gesicht der chinesischen Raumfahrt und dient als Ansprechpartner für Presse und ausländische Organisationen. China is now developing a Long March 5 rocket that is intended to bolster the agency's work on the larger space station and possible lunar missions. China Manned Space International Symposium and the 6th Manned Space Conference. It is a subordinate agency of the State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence (SASTIND), itself a subordinate agency of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT). He entered space alone on Oct. 15, 2003, aboard Shenzhou 5. 8a. China National Space Administration (CNSA), Chinese Guojia Hangtianju, Chinese government organization founded in 1993 to manage national space activities.

You will receive a verification email shortly. Anders als zum Beispiel die ESA verfügt die Nationale Raumfahrtbehörde über keine Startplätze und Kontrollzentren – die gehören alle der Strategischen Kampfunterstützungstruppe der Volksbefreiungsarmee – sondern versteht sich als Kommunikationsplattform und Vermittler zwischen den zahlreichen an den chinesischen Raumfahrtprojekten beteiligten Dienststellen, akademischen Institutionen und Firmen. August 1992 gegründeten Verein für angewandte Fernaufklärung (中国遥感应用协会), die im Dezember 1997 gegründete Studiengesellschaft für Weltraumrecht (中国空间法学会) und die am 1. Please refresh the page and try again. Entsprechend ihrem Auftrag sind bei der Nationalen Raumfahrtbehörde die administrativen Abteilungen in der Überzahl.

And if you have a news tip, correction or comment, let us know at: community@space.com. The academy was tasked with overseeing ballistic missile development and beginning a space program, the encyclopedia added. The headquarters are in Haidian District, Beijing. Look up! The next mission, Shenzhou 7, featured the first Chinese spacewalk by Zhai Zhigang on Sept. 27, 2008.
In past years, China has discussed creating a bigger space station and has also talked about perhaps doing a manned lunar mission some day. New York, In 1988, China created the Ministry of Aerospace Industry to oversee all aspects of space flight. The former was to be responsible for policy, while the latter was to be responsible for execution. In 2013, a three-person crew aboard Shenzhou 9 made the first Chinese manned docking in space, attaching to the single-room station, Tiangong 1. Die offiziellen Aufgaben der CNSA sind: Seit 2007 ist die chinesische Raumfahrtbehörde Mitglied der Internationalen Charta für Weltraum und Naturkatastrophen. There are four departments under the CNSA: CNSA's logo is a similar design to that of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.

CMSA and UNOOSA Issued the Selected Projects for the First Cycle for Space Science Experiments on... 2019-06-12. Tiangong-2 Space Laboratory will opportunistic reentry. Seit dem 15. CNSA does regular launches with its Long March series of rockets, which send various types of satellites into space. The agency succeeded in making the first soft landing on the moon in decades in December 2014 with its Chang'e 3 lander and its rover, Yutu. Significant achievements have been scored in the bilateral and multilateral and technology exchanges and cooperation.[2]. CNSA also carries out periodic launches by itself using its Chang Zheng (Long March) rocket series. März 2008 untersteht sie dem Ministerium für Industrie und Informationstechnik. For the Taiwanese counterpart, see, national space agency of the People's Republic of China, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence, Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, "China spent 7 times more than India on space; US 13 times", Dr. MA Xingrui was appointed as administrator of China National Space Administration, China National Space Administration (CNSA), Chinese space facilities and organizations, Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center, Xi'an Satellite Monitor and Control Center, Key Laboratory of high-temperature gas dynamics, China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Timeline of first orbital launches by country, China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition, Transport by province or autonomous region, State Council of the People's Republic of China, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_National_Space_Administration&oldid=983379642, Space program of the People's Republic of China, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2019, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Department of Science, Technology and Quality Control, This page was last edited on 13 October 2020, at 22:35. CNSA and China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) assumed the authority[when?] The chief executive of the CNSA is the administrator, who is assisted by a vice … Am 6. CNSA was established as a government institution to develop and fulfill China's due international obligations, with the approval by the 8th National People's Congress of China (NPC). CNSA and China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) assumed the authority over space development efforts previously held by the Ministry of Aerospace Industry.